Teachers and others can deduct eligible educator expenses this year — and more next year and beyond
- ByPolk & Associates
- Sep, 11, 2025
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Teachers commonly buy school supplies for their classrooms. In many cases, they don’t receive reimbursement. Fortunately, they may be able to deduct some of these expenses on their tax returns. And, beginning next year, eligible educators will have an additional deduction opportunity under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). For 2025, up to $300 of qualified expenses paid during the year that weren’t reimbursed can be deducted without having to itemize deductions. The OBBBA creates a new miscellaneous itemized deduction for eligible educator expenses incurred after Dec. 31, 2025. Contact us to learn about the eligibility requirements and discuss other tax-saving strategies.
New rules could boost your R&E tax savings in 2025
- ByPolk & Associates
- Sep, 11, 2025
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A major tax change is here for businesses with research and experimental (R&E) expenses. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) reinstated the immediate deduction for U.S.-based R&E expenses effective for 2025. This reversed rules under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that required businesses to capitalize and amortize these costs over five years. The immediate deduction can substantially reduce your taxable income. But there are strategies you can employ to make the most of R&E tax-saving opportunities, such as applying the changes retroactively if eligible and accelerating remaining deductions from prior years. Contact us for help determining the best approach to maximize your tax savings.
Shining a light on your business’s brand
- ByPolk & Associates
- Sep, 11, 2025
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Like every business, your company has a brand that may need an occasional refresh to keep up with the times. When re-evaluating yours, first identify the strengths of your business. Maybe you’ve pivoted over the last several years to address changing economic or market conditions. Next, determine what personality will draw today’s buyers to your company. Review points of contact with customers and consider whether you’re making the right impression. Finally, check up on the competition. Identify what branding tactics they’re using and develop countermeasures. Contact us for help evaluating your current and prospective branding strategies from a cost-planning perspective.
Investing in qualified small business stock now offers expanded tax benefits
- ByPolk & Associates
- Sep, 11, 2025
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The preferential tax treatment of qualified small business (QSB) stock is getting even better under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). Generally, taxpayers selling QSB stock can exclude 100% of the gain if they’ve held the stock for more than five years. The OBBBA provides a 75% exclusion for QSB stock held for four years and a 50% exclusion for QSB stock held for three years. These exclusions go into effect for QSB stock acquired after July 4, 2025. The OBBBA also increases the asset ceiling for QSBs from $50 million to $75 million (adjusted for inflation after 2026) for stock issued after July 4, 2025. Additional requirements apply. Contact us to learn more.
How businesses can fund a buy-sell agreement
- ByPolk & Associates
- Aug, 25, 2025
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Businesses with multiple owners face serious risks if one of the owners suddenly departs or undergoes a major life change. A buy-sell agreement can guard against these risks, but only if it’s securely funded. One popular funding choice is life insurance. The right policy, sometimes combined with riders or other types of coverage, can help ensure that departing owners or their beneficiaries efficiently receive the agreed-upon price for ownership interests following eligible triggering events. Meanwhile, it can ease the strain on the company’s cash flow and reduce the likelihood that the business will have to sell assets to fund an ownership interest buyout. Contact us for more information.
The next estimated tax payment deadline is coming up soon
- ByPolk & Associates
- Aug, 25, 2025
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If you make estimated tax payments, the amount you owe may be affected by the law enacted on July 4. It introduces tax breaks that could shift your income tax liability. Estimated tax payments ensure that certain people pay taxes throughout the year. You may have to make them if you receive interest, dividends, self-employment income, capital gains or other income. If you don’t pay enough through withholding and estimated payments during the year, you may be liable for a penalty. Individuals generally must pay 25% of their required annual tax four times a year with Form 1040-ES (an exception may be available if your income isn’t uniform over the year). The next payment is due Sept. 15.
Lower your self-employment tax bill by switching to an S corporation
- ByPolk & Associates
- Aug, 25, 2025
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If you own an unincorporated small business, are you fed up with high federal self-employment (SE) taxes? The maximum 15.3% SE tax includes Social Security tax (up to an annual ceiling of $176,100 in 2025) and Medicare tax. To lower SE taxes, consider converting your business into an S corp and then paying yourself (and any other shareholder-employees) a modest salary. Distribute most or all of the remaining corporate cash flow to the shareholder-employee(s) as federal-employment-tax-free distributions. However, this strategy isn’t right for every business. The salary must be reasonable or the IRS could impose back taxes, interest and penalties. Consult with us before making a switch.
5 ways businesses can assess health care benefits spending
- ByPolk & Associates
- Aug, 25, 2025
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With health care benefits costs widely anticipated to rise, many business owners may be wondering whether to retool their plans for next year. A good first step is assessing your current costs. Here are five ways to ascertain whether you’re spending wisely: 1) Choose and calculate metrics, such as benefits utilization rate and cost per participant. 2) Audit medical claims payments and pharmacy benefits management services. 3) Review your pharmacy benefits contract. 4) Interact with employees to determine which benefits are truly valued. 5) Get input from professional advisors. To that end, contact us for help performing financial analyses and identifying ways to optimize spending.
No tax on car loan interest under the new law? Not exactly
- ByPolk & Associates
- Aug, 25, 2025
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The One Big Beautiful Bill Act adds a new tax break for eligible car loan interest. The deduction has been called “no tax on car loan interest,” but that’s not really accurate. There are several requirements. For 2025-2028, up to $10,000 of car loan interest can potentially be deducted each year. The deduction is phased out starting at $100,000 of modified adjusted gross income or $200,000 for married joint filers. The vehicle’s “final assembly” must occur in the U.S. You must report the vehicle identification number on your tax return. Used vehicles aren’t eligible. The personal-use vehicle must have a gross vehicle weight rating under 14,000 pounds. Contact us with any questions.
A tax guide to choosing the right business entity
- ByPolk & Associates
- Aug, 25, 2025
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One of the critical decisions entrepreneurs make when starting or restructuring a business is choosing the right entity. The options include sole proprietorships, partnerships, limited liability companies, S corporations and C corporations. The choice affects how the business is taxed, the level of administrative complexity, legal liability and regulatory compliance obligations. There’s no universal answer to which entity is best. The best choice depends on your goals, ownership structure and financial needs. Tax optimization is critical. For example, an LLC electing S corp status may help minimize self-employment taxes. Contact us. We can help you choose the right structure.










